The Story
Why it exists.
Odile takes her name from the Black Swan in Tchaikovsky's ballet, the rival, the dark twin, the one who arrives at midnight and changes everything. While her counterpart Odette represents virtuous grace, Odile is all controlled power and divine posture. The fragrance was built to capture that energy: not villainous, exactly, but refusing to play by the same rules. A creative collaboration between Courtney Rafuse and Marissa Zappas, two perfumers who discovered their formulas belonged together. The project emerged from friendship rather than a business plan, both women maintained separate careers and audiences before deciding the fragrances worked better as a unified collection than competing offerings.
If this were a song
Community picks
Midnight City
M83
The Beginning
Odile takes her name from the Black Swan in Tchaikovsky's ballet, the rival, the dark twin, the one who arrives at midnight and changes everything. While her counterpart Odette represents virtuous grace, Odile is all controlled power and divine posture. The fragrance was built to capture that energy: not villainous, exactly, but refusing to play by the same rules. A creative collaboration between Courtney Rafuse and Marissa Zappas, two perfumers who discovered their formulas belonged together. The project emerged from friendship rather than a business plan, both women maintained separate careers and audiences before deciding the fragrances worked better as a unified collection than competing offerings.
What makes Odile unusual is the tension between her materials. Blood orange is bright, clean, almost clinical, not what you'd expect in a fragrance built around rubber, dark chocolate, and star anise. But that citrus is the point. It keeps the black rubber from becoming industrial, prevents the anise from sliding into medicinal territory, and lets the bitter dark chocolate read as sophisticated rather than heavy. The suede grounds everything, softens the edges, adds a texture that makes the whole composition feel worn-in rather than new. It's a study in contrast: cool and warm, bright and dark, clean and sullen.
The Evolution
The opening is blood orange, sharp, clean, almost cool. It lasts about fifteen minutes before the darker materials arrive. Rubber and suede come together first, that oil-and-leather feeling the review described as a sexy car dealership. Star anise announces itself next, that gummiest black licorice whip cutting through the citrus as it fades. The dark chocolate arrives last, not as a wave but as a quiet depth that lingers. Once it settles, the fragrance holds, six hours on skin, over a day in fabric. The next morning, there's a faint warmth on fabric, a musky softness that remembers the night before.
Cultural Impact
Two independent perfumers released their debut collection in 2023 with names drawn from one of ballet's most enduring narratives. The Gumamina project emerged from friendship rather than a business plan, both women had cultivated separate audiences before deciding the fragrances belonged together. The $300 price point positions them in the niche luxury segment, and the theatrical naming convention suggests a focus on character and narrative over simple note-combination.
The House
United States · Est. 2023
Gumamina is a fragrance project born from the collaboration of independent perfumers Courtney Rafuse and Marissa Zappas. The brand released its first two fragrances, Odette and Odile, in 2023. Both scents take their names from the swan characters in Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake, a thematic choice that hints at the narrative quality woven into the collection. Rather than launching as a formal brand with a traditional business structure, Gumamina emerged organically from the friendship between two perfumers who discovered their formulas were complementary. The project represents a creative playground for its founders, operating outside the framework of mainstream fragrance houses. Each fragrance serves as a character study of its namesake, with Odette leading the debut collection.
If this were a song
Community picks
A cool opening, blood orange sharp and clean, gives way to darker materials. Rubber, suede, star anise. The kind of scent that sounds like a late-night drive on an empty highway, windows down, city lights thinning out. Dark chocolate lingers in the drydown, warmth that stays close. Not a party fragrance. Something more personal.
Midnight City
M83






















