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    Ingredient Profile

    Tuberose absolute fragrance note

    Tuberose absolute delivers an intensely narcotic, honeyed floral scent with creamy coconut undertones and warm, animalic depth. One of the m…More

    Mexico

    3

    Fragrances

    Fragrances featuring Tuberose absolute

    3

    Character

    The Story of Tuberose absolute

    Tuberose absolute delivers an intensely narcotic, honeyed floral scent with creamy coconut undertones and warm, animalic depth. One of the most expensive floral extracts in perfumery, it transforms fragrance compositions with its intoxicating, lingering presence and rich tropical warmth.

    Heritage

    Tuberose originates from the Mexican highlands, where Aztec perfumers first blended its essential oil with cacao for ceremonial beverages. Spanish colonizers carried the flower to Europe during the 16th century conquest of Mexico, introducing it to French and Italian gardens where it quickly became prized.

    By the 17th century, the French had established cultivation in Grasse, their perfume capital, where it remains significant today. Under Louis XIV, ten thousand bulbs were planted at the Trianon gardens of Versailles. The flower's name derives from the Latin tuber, meaning swollen, referencing its distinctive underground tuberous roots.

    In India, tuberose holds sacred significance in Hindu tradition, appearing in wedding garlands, temple offerings, and bridal decorations. The Hindi name translates to night fragrance, honoring its nocturnal blooming habit. Commercial production now centers in South India, Egypt, Morocco, and France, with Indian plantations harvesting from May through December to supply the global fragrance industry.

    At a Glance

    Fragrances

    3

    Feature this note

    Origin

    Mexico

    Primary source region

    Ingredient Details

    Extraction

    Solvent extraction

    Used Parts

    Fresh flower blossoms

    Did You Know

    "The tuberose flower releases its signature perfume exactly 48 hours after being cut. During the Renaissance, young women were forbidden to walk through tuberose fields at nightfall due to its powerful erotic associations."

    Pyramid Presence

    Heart
    2
    Base
    1

    Production

    How Tuberose absolute Is Made

    Tuberose absolute requires careful extraction because the delicate flowers cannot survive steam distillation. Solvent extraction using food-grade solvents produces the concentrated absolute, while traditional enfleurage captures the full aromatic complexity for premium applications. Harvesting occurs in early morning or late evening when aromatic compound concentration peaks in the waxy white blooms.

    The absolute emerges as a viscous, richly scented material with remarkable olfactory power. Approximately one million flowers yield roughly one kilogram of absolute, making it one of the costliest natural ingredients in perfumery. This extreme labor intensity and low yield contribute to its status as a marker of luxury in fine fragrance composition.

    Provenance

    Mexico

    Mexico19.4°N, 99.1°W

    About Tuberose absolute