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    Ingredient Profile

    Durian fruit fragrance note

    Durian fruit, the famed "king of fruits," offers a bold, sulfur‑rich aroma that challenges the senses. Its complex blend of esters and thiol…More

    Malaysia

    1

    Fragrances

    Fragrances featuring Durian fruit

    Character

    The Story of Durian fruit

    Durian fruit, the famed "king of fruits," offers a bold, sulfur‑rich aroma that challenges the senses. Its complex blend of esters and thiols makes it a rare, attention‑grabbing note for daring fragrance creators.

    Heritage

    Durian traces its botanical roots to the rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra, where wild trees still thrive. Indigenous peoples have prized the fruit for centuries, using its pulp in ceremonial feasts and traditional medicine to treat fever and digestive ailments. Dutch colonial records from the 1800s describe durian as a prized export, noting its strong odor as both a curiosity and a market challenge. By the early 20th century, explorers documented the fruit’s reputation for being banned in public transport across Southeast Asia. In recent decades, scientific curiosity turned to the fruit’s volatile chemistry, prompting modern perfumers to experiment with its daring scent profile.

    At a Glance

    Fragrances

    1

    Feature this note

    Origin

    Malaysia

    Primary source region

    Ingredient Details

    Extraction

    Steam distillation

    Used Parts

    Ripe pulp

    Did You Know

    "Durian’s scent contains up to 16 identified odorants, and scientists have isolated a single compound, ethyl 2‑methylbutyrate, that alone can trigger the fruit’s characteristic aroma in a perfume."

    Production

    How Durian fruit Is Made

    Harvesters select ripe durian pods from mature trees in Borneo's lowland forests. The outer husk is split, and the creamy pulp is scooped out under sterile conditions. Pulp undergoes vacuum distillation at 80 °C, capturing volatile oils while preserving heat‑sensitive esters. The condensate is then extracted with dichloromethane to separate the oil from water. The resulting durian essential oil is filtered, stored in amber glass, and analyzed by gas chromatography‑mass spectrometry to confirm its signature sulfur and ester profile. This method retains the fruit’s authentic aroma while delivering a stable, transportable ingredient for perfumery.

    Provenance

    Malaysia

    Malaysia2.5°N, 113.0°E

    About Durian fruit