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    Ingredient Profile

    Bourbon Ylang-Ylang fragrance note

    Bourbon Ylang-Ylang captures the heady, romantic soul of tropical flowers from the Indian Ocean islands. Grown in Madagascar's perfumed vall…More

    Madagascar

    1

    Fragrances

    Fragrances featuring Bourbon Ylang-Ylang

    Character

    The Story of Bourbon Ylang-Ylang

    Bourbon Ylang-Ylang captures the heady, romantic soul of tropical flowers from the Indian Ocean islands. Grown in Madagascar's perfumed valleys, this precious absolute delivers an intoxicating floral creaminess that has seduced perfumers for generations.

    Heritage

    Ylang-ylang's story begins in the Philippine islands, where a German sailor named Albertus Schwenger established the first commercial distillation laboratory in Manila in 1860. The aromatic oil quickly gained favor among European perfumers. By the early twentieth century, cultivation spread to the Bourbon islands of the Indian Ocean, particularly Madagascar and the Comoros archipelago, where growers discovered the volcanic soils produced flowers of extraordinary richness. The flowers historically perfumed the palaces of Southeast Asian rulers. Today, Madagascar dominates production, supplying the world's finest Ylang-ylang oil under the Bourbon designation. The flower remains central to local traditions, appearing in wedding garlands and ceremonial offerings across the region.

    At a Glance

    Fragrances

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    Feature this note

    Origin

    Madagascar

    Primary source region

    Ingredient Details

    Extraction

    Steam distillation

    Used Parts

    Flower petals

    Did You Know

    "Ylang-ylang flowers are hand-picked at dawn when their scent peaks, and it takes 50 kilograms of blossoms to produce just one kilogram of oil."

    Production

    How Bourbon Ylang-Ylang Is Made

    Ylang-ylang blossoms are harvested daily from Cananga odorata trees, with pickers selecting only fully open yellow flowers at their aromatic peak. The delicate petals undergo steam distillation in copper alembics, though many producers opt for solvent extraction to create a more faithful aromatic absolute. The distillation process unfolds slowly over 12 to 20 hours, with perfumers capturing different fractions. Extra Super grade emerges in the first hour, while deeper notes require extended processing. Bourbon Ylang-Ylang benefits from Madagascar's volcanic soil and tropical climate, which produces flowers with an exceptionally rich, creamy floral character prized in fine perfumery.

    Provenance

    Madagascar

    Madagascar18.8°S, 46.9°E

    About Bourbon Ylang-Ylang