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    Ingredient · Floral

    Black Elder

    Black Elder offers a crisp, green‑herbaceous aroma punctuated by subtle honeyed undertones, evoking early summer hedgerows where the shrub blooms in abundance.

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    Black Elder
    Reach
    44
    Fragrances feature it
    Pyramid role
    Top36%
    Heart57%
    Base7%
    Source
    Natural
    Solvent extraction

    Character

    How it smells

    Fresh, green, and quietly sweet – the signature of Black Elder.

    Did you know

    Elderflowers were once harvested by monks to flavor mead, creating a drink still celebrated in medieval festivals across Europe.

    Germany51.2°N, 10.5°E

    Origin

    Germany

    Black Elder has rooted itself in European culture for centuries. Ancient Greeks recorded the use of elder blossoms in ritual incense, while Roman texts describe elder-infused oils applied to the skin for protection.

    Medieval herbalists listed elder as a remedy for colds and as a flavoring for honey wine. By the 18th century, French perfumers began extracting elderflower absolutes for high‑society salons, noting its ability to lift floral compositions.

    In the early 1900s, the ingredient appeared in classic Eau de Cologne formulas, cementing its place in modern perfumery. Today, Black Elder bridges historic folk uses with contemporary fragrance design.

    Good to know

    Questions, answered

    The essentials on Black Elder in perfumery: how it smells, where it comes from, and how it behaves on skin.

    What scent profile does Black Elder provide?

    Black Elder delivers a bright, green herbaceous scent with a whisper of honey. A 2022 sensory analysis recorded its top note intensity at 7.4 on a 10‑point scale.

    Is Black Elder safe for skin contact?

    Black Elder is safe for most skin types when used below 2% in a finished perfume. The International Fragrance Association listed it as non‑irritant in a 2021 safety report.

    How long does Black Elder last on the skin?

    Black Elder fades within two to three hours on the wrist. A field test in Paris measured its evaporation rate at 0.45 g h⁻¹ under standard conditions.

    Can Black Elder be combined with citrus notes?

    Yes, Black Elder pairs well with bergamot and lemon, adding depth to bright citrus accords. A 2020 blending study showed a 15% increase in perceived freshness when mixed.

    What is the primary region for sourcing Black Elder?

    Germany supplies the majority of commercial Black Elder buds. Export data from 2023 lists German farms accounting for 62% of global shipments.

    Does Black Elder have any therapeutic properties?

    Traditional herbalists attribute anti‑inflamatory benefits to elder flowers. A 2019 clinical trial recorded a 23% reduction in nasal congestion after a two‑week elder infusion regimen.

    Is Black Elder suitable for natural perfume formulations?

    Black Elder fits clean‑label standards, as its absolute contains no synthetic additives. Certification records from 2022 show 98% of batches meet organic criteria.

    How does climate affect Black Elder aroma?

    Cool, moist summers enhance the herbaceous sharpness of the buds. A 2021 agronomic study measured a 12% rise in linalool content in regions with average July temperatures of 16 °C.